GVLKGVLK 查询与 Windows 激活错误码诊断库
微软官方公开数据的整理与诊断参考，面向持有合法批量授权、使用组织自有 KMS 主机的 IT 管理员。
支持错误码直达与 GVLK 产品名筛选；本站只做查询与诊断参考，不提供激活服务。
错误码诊断
一码一页：含义、原因、检查顺序、验证方法。试点 10 码，库存共 68 码。
进入 → GVLK 密钥库微软官方公开密钥，Windows 与 Office 共 134 条，可按版本组与关键词筛选，点击复制。
进入 → 激活状态自查先确认当前机器装的是什么密钥、什么通道、还有多久到期，再按错误码对号入座。
进入 →错误码诊断（试点 10 码）
每页按同一结构编写：官方含义 → 常见原因（按管理员环境出现概率排序）→ 检查顺序 → 处理方法 → 验证方法 → 常见误操作。数据更新：2026-11-03，试点通过后扩至全量 68 码。
0xC004F074
KMS 主机在请求时不可用，客户端联系不到激活服务（未收到应答）。常见于 KMS 主机名填写或解析异常、1688 端口连不通，或 KMS 主机的软件保护平台服务未运行。
0xC004F038KMS 主机返回的计数不足：已联系主机活动的计算机数量未达到该版本要求的激活阈值（客户端 25 台、服务器 5 台）。
0x8007232BDNS 名称不存在：客户端按 DNS 中的 _vlmcs SRV 记录找不到 KMS 主机（自动发现失败）。
0x8007007B文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确，常见于 KMS 主机名填写或解析异常（如手动指定的主机名格式错误）。
0xC004F035软件许可服务判定 BIOS 中的 ACPI_SLIC 表缺少有效的 OEM 标记（Marker），无法用 OEM 方式激活；多见于使用 KMS 密钥的机器被按 OEM 路径校验。
0xC004C008激活服务器判定该密钥已超出其解锁限制（多见于 MAK 密钥达到激活上限，或密钥被微软侧限制）。
0xC004F050软件许可服务判定产品密钥无效：输入的密钥与当前系统版本/通道不匹配，或密钥本身不适用于该版本。
0xC004F014软件许可服务判定没有可用的产品密钥：当前版本没有安装与通道匹配的密钥（如尚未安装 GVLK）。
0xC004E016软件许可服务判定产品密钥无效（许可校验层面不接受当前密钥），需核对版本与密钥通道是否匹配。
0x80072F8F激活过程中出现安全错误，通常与系统时间偏差过大或 TLS/证书校验失败有关。
GVLK 查询表（微软官方公开密钥）
GVLK（Generic Volume License Key）是批量许可客户端的安装密钥，仅用于组织内自有 KMS 主机或 AD 激活环境，不是许可证。点击密钥即可复制。
| 产品 | GVLK 密钥（点击复制） | 版本组 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |||
| Windows 11 Pro Windows 10 Pro | W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Pro N Windows 10 Pro N | MH37W-N47XK-V7XM9-C7227-GCQG9 | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Pro for Workstations Windows 10 Pro for Workstations | NRG8B-VKK3Q-CXVCJ-9G2XF-6Q84J | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Pro for Workstations N Windows 10 Pro for Workstations N | 9FNHH-K3HBT-3W4TD-6383H-6XYWF | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Pro Education Windows 10 Pro Education | 6TP4R-GNPTD-KYYHQ-7B7DP-J447Y | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Pro Education N Windows 10 Pro Education N | YVWGF-BXNMC-HTQYQ-CPQ99-66QFC | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Education Windows 10 Education | NW6C2-QMPVW-D7KKK-3GKT6-VCFB2 | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Education N Windows 10 Education N | 2WH4N-8QGBV-H22JP-CT43Q-MDWWJ | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Enterprise Windows 10 Enterprise | NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43 | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Enterprise N Windows 10 Enterprise N | DPH2V-TTNVB-4X9Q3-TJR4H-KHJW4 | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Enterprise G Windows 10 Enterprise G | YYVX9-NTFWV-6MDM3-9PT4T-4M68B | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows 11 Enterprise G N Windows 10 Enterprise G N | 44RPN-FTY23-9VTTB-MP9BX-T84FV | Windows 11 and Windows 10 Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |||
| Windows 11 Enterprise LTSC 2024 Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 | M7XTQ-FN8P6-TTKYV-9D4CC-J462D | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows 11 Enterprise N LTSC 2024 Windows 10 Enterprise N LTSC 2021 Windows 10 Enterprise N LTSC 2019 | 92NFX-8DJQP-P6BBQ-THF9C-7CG2H | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows IoT Enterprise LTSC 2024 Windows IoT Enterprise LTSC 2021 | KBN8V-HFGQ4-MGXVD-347P6-PDQGT | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB 2016 | DCPHK-NFMTC-H88MJ-PFHPY-QJ4BJ | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows 10 Enterprise N LTSB 2016 | QFFDN-GRT3P-VKWWX-X7T3R-8B639 | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB 2015 | WNMTR-4C88C-JK8YV-HQ7T2-76DF9 | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Windows 10 Enterprise N LTSB 2015 | 2F77B-TNFGY-69QQF-B8YKP-D69TJ | Windows Enterprise LTSC and LTSB | |
| Earlier versions of Windows Client | |||
| Windows 8.1 Pro | GCRJD-8NW9H-F2CDX-CCM8D-9D6T9 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8.1 Pro N | HMCNV-VVBFX-7HMBH-CTY9B-B4FXY | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8.1 Enterprise | MHF9N-XY6XB-WVXMC-BTDCT-MKKG7 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8.1 Enterprise N | TT4HM-HN7YT-62K67-RGRQJ-JFFXW | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8 Pro | NG4HW-VH26C-733KW-K6F98-J8CK4 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8 Pro N | XCVCF-2NXM9-723PB-MHCB7-2RYQQ | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8 Enterprise | 32JNW-9KQ84-P47T8-D8GGY-CWCK7 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 8 Enterprise N | JMNMF-RHW7P-DMY6X-RF3DR-X2BQT | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Professional | FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Professional N | MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Professional E | W82YF-2Q76Y-63HXB-FGJG9-GF7QX | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Enterprise | 33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Enterprise N | YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows 7 Enterprise E | C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows Vista Business | YFKBB-PQJJV-G996G-VWGXY-2V3X8 | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows Vista Business N | HMBQG-8H2RH-C77VX-27R82-VMQBT | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows Vista Enterprise | VKK3X-68KWM-X2YGT-QR4M6-4BWMV | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows Vista Enterprise N | VTC42-BM838-43QHV-84HX6-XJXKV | Earlier versions of Windows Client | |
| Windows Server LTSC | |||
| Windows Server 2025 Standard | TVRH6-WHNXV-R9WG3-9XRFY-MY832 | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2025 Datacenter | D764K-2NDRG-47T6Q-P8T8W-YP6DF | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2025 Datacenter: Azure Edition | XGN3F-F394H-FD2MY-PP6FD-8MCRC | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2022 Standard | VDYBN-27WPP-V4HQT-9VMD4-VMK7H | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2022 Datacenter | WX4NM-KYWYW-QJJR4-XV3QB-6VM33 | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2022 Datacenter: Azure Edition | NTBV8-9K7Q8-V27C6-M2BTV-KHMXV | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2019 Standard | N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2019 Datacenter | WMDGN-G9PQG-XVVXX-R3X43-63DFG | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2019 Essentials | WVDHN-86M7X-466P6-VHXV7-YY726 | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2016 Standard | WC2BQ-8NRM3-FDDYY-2BFGV-KHKQY | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2016 Datacenter | CB7KF-BWN84-R7R2Y-793K2-8XDDG | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server 2016 Essentials | JCKRF-N37P4-C2D82-9YXRT-4M63B | Windows Server LTSC | |
| Windows Server Semi-Annual Channel | |||
| Windows Server Standard | N2KJX-J94YW-TQVFB-DG9YT-724CC | Windows Server Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Windows Server Datacenter | 6NMRW-2C8FM-D24W7-TQWMY-CWH2D | Windows Server Semi-Annual Channel | |
| Earlier versions of Windows Server | |||
| Windows Server Standard | PTXN8-JFHJM-4WC78-MPCBR-9W4KR | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server Datacenter | 2HXDN-KRXHB-GPYC7-YCKFJ-7FVDG | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server Standard | DPCNP-XQFKJ-BJF7R-FRC8D-GF6G4 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server Datacenter | 6Y6KB-N82V8-D8CQV-23MJW-BWTG6 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard | D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter | W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials | KNC87-3J2TX-XB4WP-VCPJV-M4FWM | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 | BN3D2-R7TKB-3YPBD-8DRP2-27GG4 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 N | 8N2M2-HWPGY-7PGT9-HGDD8-GVGGY | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 Single Language | 2WN2H-YGCQR-KFX6K-CD6TF-84YXQ | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 Country Specific | 4K36P-JN4VD-GDC6V-KDT89-DYFKP | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 Standard | XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Standard | HM7DN-YVMH3-46JC3-XYTG7-CYQJJ | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Premium | XNH6W-2V9GX-RGJ4K-Y8X6F-QGJ2G | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 Datacenter | 48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2012 Essentials | HTDQM-NBMMG-KGYDT-2DTKT-J2MPV | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Web | 6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC edition | TT8MH-CG224-D3D7Q-498W2-9QCTX | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard | YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise | 489J6-VHDMP-X63PK-3K798-CPX3Y | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter | 74YFP-3QFB3-KQT8W-PMXWJ-7M648 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems | GT63C-RJFQ3-4GMB6-BRFB9-CB83V | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Web Server 2008 | WYR28-R7TFJ-3X2YQ-YCY4H-M249D | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Standard | TM24T-X9RMF-VWXK6-X8JC9-BFGM2 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V | W7VD6-7JFBR-RX26B-YKQ3Y-6FFFJ | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Enterprise | YQGMW-MPWTJ-34KDK-48M3W-X4Q6V | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V | 39BXF-X8Q23-P2WWT-38T2F-G3FPG | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 HPC | RCTX3-KWVHP-BR6TB-RB6DM-6X7HP | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Datacenter | 7M67G-PC374-GR742-YH8V4-TCBY3 | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V | 22XQ2-VRXRG-P8D42-K34TD-G3QQC | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems | 4DWFP-JF3DJ-B7DTH-78FJB-PDRHK | Earlier versions of Windows Server | |
| GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |||
| Office LTSC Professional Plus 2024 | XJ2XN-FW8RK-P4HMP-DKDBV-GCVGB | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Office LTSC Standard 2024 | V28N4-JG22K-W66P8-VTMGK-H6HGR | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Project Professional 2024 | FQQ23-N4YCY-73HQ3-FM9WC-76HF4 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Project Standard 2024 | PD3TT-NTHQQ-VC7CY-MFXK3-G87F8 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Visio LTSC Professional 2024 | B7TN8-FJ8V3-7QYCP-HQPMV-YY89G | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Visio LTSC Standard 2024 | JMMVY-XFNQC-KK4HK-9H7R3-WQQTV | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Access LTSC 2024 | 82FTR-NCHR7-W3944-MGRHM-JMCWD | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Excel LTSC 2024 | F4DYN-89BP2-WQTWJ-GR8YC-CKGJG | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Outlook LTSC 2024 | D2F8D-N3Q3B-J28PV-X27HD-RJWB9 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| PowerPoint LTSC 2024 | CW94N-K6GJH-9CTXY-MG2VC-FYCWP | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Skype for Business LTSC 2024 | 4NKHF-9HBQF-Q3B6C-7YV34-F64P3 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| Word LTSC 2024 | MQ84N-7VYDM-FXV7C-6K7CC-VFW9J | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2024 | |
| GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |||
| Office LTSC Professional Plus 2021 | FXYTK-NJJ8C-GB6DW-3DYQT-6F7TH | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Office LTSC Standard 2021 | KDX7X-BNVR8-TXXGX-4Q7Y8-78VT3 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Project Professional 2021 | FTNWT-C6WBT-8HMGF-K9PRX-QV9H8 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Project Standard 2021 | J2JDC-NJCYY-9RGQ4-YXWMH-T3D4T | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Visio LTSC Professional 2021 | KNH8D-FGHT4-T8RK3-CTDYJ-K2HT4 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Visio LTSC Standard 2021 | MJVNY-BYWPY-CWV6J-2RKRT-4M8QG | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Access LTSC 2021 | WM8YG-YNGDD-4JHDC-PG3F4-FC4T4 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Excel LTSC 2021 | NWG3X-87C9K-TC7YY-BC2G7-G6RVC | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Outlook LTSC 2021 | C9FM6-3N72F-HFJXB-TM3V9-T86R9 | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| PowerPoint LTSC 2021 | TY7XF-NFRBR-KJ44C-G83KF-GX27K | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Publisher LTSC 2021 | 2MW9D-N4BXM-9VBPG-Q7W6M-KFBGQ | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Skype for Business LTSC 2021 | HWCXN-K3WBT-WJBKY-R8BD9-XK29P | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| Word LTSC 2021 | TN8H9-M34D3-Y64V9-TR72V-X79KV | GVLKs for Office LTSC 2021 | |
| GVLKs for Office 2019 | |||
| Office Professional Plus 2019 | NMMKJ-6RK4F-KMJVX-8D9MJ-6MWKP | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Office Standard 2019 | 6NWWJ-YQWMR-QKGCB-6TMB3-9D9HK | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Project Professional 2019 | B4NPR-3FKK7-T2MBV-FRQ4W-PKD2B | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Project Standard 2019 | C4F7P-NCP8C-6CQPT-MQHV9-JXD2M | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Visio Professional 2019 | 9BGNQ-K37YR-RQHF2-38RQ3-7VCBB | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Visio Standard 2019 | 7TQNQ-K3YQQ-3PFH7-CCPPM-X4VQ2 | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Access 2019 | 9N9PT-27V4Y-VJ2PD-YXFMF-YTFQT | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Excel 2019 | TMJWT-YYNMB-3BKTF-644FC-RVXBD | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Outlook 2019 | 7HD7K-N4PVK-BHBCQ-YWQRW-XW4VK | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| PowerPoint 2019 | RRNCX-C64HY-W2MM7-MCH9G-TJHMQ | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Publisher 2019 | G2KWX-3NW6P-PY93R-JXK2T-C9Y9V | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Skype for Business 2019 | NCJ33-JHBBY-HTK98-MYCV8-HMKHJ | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| Word 2019 | PBX3G-NWMT6-Q7XBW-PYJGG-WXD33 | GVLKs for Office 2019 | |
| GVLKs for Office 2016 | |||
| Office Professional Plus 2016 | XQNVK-8JYDB-WJ9W3-YJ8YR-WFG99 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Office Standard 2016 | JNRGM-WHDWX-FJJG3-K47QV-DRTFM | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Project Professional 2016 | YG9NW-3K39V-2T3HJ-93F3Q-G83KT | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Project Standard 2016 | GNFHQ-F6YQM-KQDGJ-327XX-KQBVC | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Visio Professional 2016 | PD3PC-RHNGV-FXJ29-8JK7D-RJRJK | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Visio Standard 2016 | 7WHWN-4T7MP-G96JF-G33KR-W8GF4 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Access 2016 | GNH9Y-D2J4T-FJHGG-QRVH7-QPFDW | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Excel 2016 | 9C2PK-NWTVB-JMPW8-BFT28-7FTBF | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| OneNote 2016 | DR92N-9HTF2-97XKM-XW2WJ-XW3J6 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Outlook 2016 | R69KK-NTPKF-7M3Q4-QYBHW-6MT9B | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| PowerPoint 2016 | J7MQP-HNJ4Y-WJ7YM-PFYGF-BY6C6 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Publisher 2016 | F47MM-N3XJP-TQXJ9-BP99D-8K837 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Skype for Business 2016 | 869NQ-FJ69K-466HW-QYCP2-DDBV6 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
| Word 2016 | WXY84-JN2Q9-RBCCQ-3Q3J3-3PFJ6 | GVLKs for Office 2016 | |
注：Office 2016 / 2019 已于 2025-10-14 结束支持（微软官方公告），表中保留查询并标注。Office 2013 / 2010 未出现在微软现行官方 GVLK 表中，本站不收录。数据来源：Microsoft Learn（Windows 密钥表 / Office GVLK 表），更新 2026-11-03。
口径说明：GVLK 只能装在批量许可版本的系统上，装上后客户端会向组织网络内的 KMS 主机（或 AD）请求激活；零售版装 GVLK 不会变成正版，也无法用它激活。本站立场见 本站口径。
激活状态自查（先自查，再查错误码）
遇到激活问题先跑这几条命令，确认当前机器的密钥通道与到期状态。
1
看许可详情
管理员命令行执行 slmgr /dli（简要）或 slmgr /dlv（完整），确认「产品密钥通道」是否为 Volume:GVLK，以及部分产品密钥是否与目标版本相符。
2
看是否到期
执行 slmgr /xpr 查看到期状态。KMS 激活有效期为 180 天，客户端每 7 天自动尝试续期，联系不到 KMS 主机时会在到期后进入通知模式。
3
Office 看状态
在 Office 安装目录执行 cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus，查看每个许可证的 LICENSE STATUS 与剩余宽限期，并记录报错的错误码。